Words with affect as the root, followed by their use in a sentence, include the following:Īffectation: A noun meaning “self-conscious behavior”: “The girl’s affectation of sophisticated maturity was undercut by the relentless snapping of her chewing gum.”Īffection: A noun meaning “kind or loving emotion”: “Her grandfather’s deep affection for her was obvious in his heartwarming smile.”ĭisaffected: An adjective meaning “discontented, rebellious”: “Disaffected youth dismayed by the poor job market and the larger issue of a society that does not seem to value them have been joining the protest movement in ever greater numbers.” (This word is a case of an antonym that has outlived the original term from which it was derived in counterpoint writers and speakers no longer express, in the sense of “favorably disposed,” that a person is affected.) The various senses of affect, each followed by a sentence demonstrating them, follow:Ī noun meaning “mental state”: “In his report, the psychiatrist, noting his lack of expression or other signs of emotion, described his affect as flat.”Ī verb meaning “to produce an effect, to influence”: “I knew that my opinion would affect her choice, so I deliberately withheld it.”Ī verb meaning “to pretend” or “to put on”: “She tried to affect an air of nonchalance, though she was visibly agitated.”
What will be the effect of closing Main Street?īelow you will find less common meanings and related or derivative words. The loss of his father affected him profoundly.Įffect is usually a noun, meaning the result of an action. Affect, derived from affectus, from the Latin word afficere, “to do something to, act on,” is easily conflated with effect, borrowed from Anglo-French, ultimately stemming from the Latin word effectus, from efficere, “to bring about.” What’s the difference between affect and effect?Īffect is usually a verb, meaning to influence or act upon. Among the pairs of words writers often confuse, affect and effect might be the most perplexing, perhaps because their meanings are so similar.
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